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The opening |
I worked on this song after selecting three must-play pieces from Friedrich Burgmuller's Twenty-five Easy and Progressive Etudes. (The other two are La Reunion and La Babillarde.) The opening explicitly introduces the song as a waltz, not just by the phrase "Mouvement di Valse" but also by the 3/4 time signature and the accents (>) on the first notes of each bar. (Note that minuets, which are also dances and written in 3/4 time, don't have such heavily accented first beats.) Of course, the second and third beats are also heavily accented in waltz rhythms, so it's really the left hand that sustains the form throughout the rest of the song, as the second and third notes of each bar are always identical and that adds a certain amount of natural accentuation. (I'm actually learning a waltz in John Thompson that doesn't do this all the time, but still maintains more than enough of that motif to participate in the form.)

The rest of the main section is characterised by its continuous rhythm. It almost completely fills the semiquaver slots so your right hand is in motion all the time.
The phrase that closes this section strikes me as starlike because a constant back-and-forth of the fingers in the right hand hints at that pattern.

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